National Day of Spain

View National Day of Spain in Spain, including upcoming dates, public holiday status, and related observances.

Facts

Date
October 12, 2026
Local name
Fiesta Nacional de España
Country
Spain
Category
COUNTRY_PUBLIC
Type
public, national

What is National Day of Spain?

Spain's National Day, known as Fiesta Nacional de España, is observed annually on October 12th.

This day is designated as a public holiday across the entire country.

Why it matters

The date marks the historic landfall of Christopher Columbus in the Americas in 1492, initiating significant transatlantic exchange.

It serves as an occasion for the nation to reflect upon its extensive history, diverse cultural contributions, and its ongoing place in the global community.

How to observe

The primary observances typically include official ceremonies and military parades, with Madrid often hosting the main events.

Many Spaniards use the day for personal reflection, cultural activities, and spending time with family, commemorating historical and cultural ties.

Government offices and most businesses are closed, allowing the public to participate in or observe the national commemorations.

Dates

YearDateLink
20252025-10-12View 2025 holidays
20262026-10-12View 2026 holidays
20272027-10-12View 2027 holidays
20282028-10-12View 2028 holidays

FAQ

Other holidays in Spain in October