Arbaeen

Arbaeen is a significant Shia holiday in Iran that marks the end of the 40-day mourning period following the death of Imam Hussein, a grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, in 680 CE. It occurs on the 20th day of Safar, the second month of the Islamic calendar. In Iran, Arbaeen holds great cultural and religious significance.

Arbaeen is a public holiday in Iran on August 4, 2026, and is observed nationwide with traditional mourning processions, known as majalis, in cities and towns.

Arbaeen is essential for Shia Muslims as it commemorates a pivotal moment in their history, symbolizing their leaders' unwavering commitment to their faith. The event promotes unity and solidarity among Shia communities worldwide, reiterating the significance of sticking together through tribulations.

The historical depth and spiritual richness of Arbaeen make it a vital aspect of Shia cultural heritage, injecting strength and spirit into those who observe it, in addition to remembering an event which rebuilt the community.

The celebration of Arbaeen is an inspired mean of the spiritual elevation of those commemorating it over materialism, enforcing connection.

Shia Muslims in Iran observe Arbaeen by participating in large processions, known as ta'ziyas, where participants reenact the martyrdom of Imam Hussein. These processions often culminate at shrines or holy sites, where devotees pay their respects and offer condolences to the Imam.

Devotees from different parts of the country travel to Shia holy sites, such as Imam Hussein Shrine in Tehran, to pay their respects and participate in mourning ceremonies.